The Compost Conversation

  • Meat and dairy … in or out?

    Meat and dairy … in or out?

    I’m sure you have come across the claim that you can’t or shouldn’t compost meat scraps and dairy products. Given how often it is repeated, it must be true … mustn’t it? Perhaps it is time to channel our inner ‘toddler’ and ask “why?”. If we can understand the reasons ‘not to compost meat and…

  • You can’t compost that…can you?

    You can’t compost that…can you?

    Have you been told that you can’t, or shouldn’t, compost a particular thing? Perhaps it is onion skins or citrus peel. Meat and dairy are on the exclusion list for lots of folk, or perhaps it’s waste oil or fats? Weed seeds, pest infested fruit and plants like couch or kikuyu grasses are usually sighted…

  • Cellulose, chitin or lignin?

    Cellulose, chitin or lignin?

    The bodies of all living things, from the largest trees to the smallest microorganisms are mostly made of carbon, organised in microscopic chains called ‘polymers’. These carbon polymers take different forms, and each form breaks down in our compost in a different way and at different times. Let’s take a look at three common carbon…

  • How to use your ‘mind blender’

    How to use your ‘mind blender’

    We have talked before about the importance of getting the moisture content of our compost piles right. Our favourite image for the ideal level is a wrung out, wet sponge, wet enough that, if you squeezed it hard you could just get out another drop, but not dripping water. This is about 55 per cent…

  • The leaves are falling

    The leaves are falling

    “Did you see the wind today, blow the autumn leaves away? From on high they fluttered down, some were red and some were brown”. The magic of autumn and the childhood fun of playing in leaf piles has not left me, but I now see another magical thing about the blanket of leaves falling on…

  • Profile of a composter

    Profile of a composter

    This week we are taking a stroll around the Taradale garden of long-time Mount Alexander Shire councillor, Christine Henderson, and having a look under the lid of her compost bins. Christine and Team Henderson have a rural property on the edge of Taradale nestled into the surrounding bush. Productive gardens around the house provide food…

  • The Compost Conversation – Compost too dense?

    The Compost Conversation – Compost too dense?

    Imagine you live at the very bottom of a compost pile. As the pile is added to every week or so, the volume above you gets larger and heavier with every new compost making session. Before too long you are living under a few hundred kilos of breaking-down compost, the air getting squished out and…

  • The Compost Conversation – Straightening the hay from the straw

    The Compost Conversation – Straightening the hay from the straw

    There is a bit of confusion out there between ‘straw’ and ‘hay’. You hear them used interchangeably but they are quite different products and play different roles in our compost piles. Let’s have a look at what makes each distinct. Hay is grass or other pasture plants that are cut when they are still green…

  • Reflections of a composter

    Reflections of a composter

    In this week’s Compost Conversation, the team from YIMBY (Yes In My Back Yard) bid farewell to their very first YIMBY composter. Melinda Jane took a leap of faith and joined YIMBY at the beginning of 2021. During this time, 2834 kgs of food scraps were processed in her backyard. She collected 919 buckets from…

  • The Compost Conversation – with Joel Meadows

    The Compost Conversation – with Joel Meadows

    The big chop It’s important to chop our compost ingredients fine enough so that they have the right consistency to break down perfectly in our compost piles, not too coarse, not too fine, think about every bit of nitrogen-rich food scrap being small enough to be in good contact with some carbon-rich ingredient. Let’s have…

  • The Compost Conversation – The dirt on compost forks

    The Compost Conversation – The dirt on compost forks

    When it comes to the work of composting; building, turning, moving and distributing, forks are the tool of choice. There are three broad fork categories; garden, pitch and manure/mulch, each doing its own job in a particular way. Let’s have a little dig around and see what we find.  Most gardeners will have a common…

  • The Compost Conversation – Nutrient cycling: everyone’s doing it!

    The Compost Conversation – Nutrient cycling: everyone’s doing it!

    For the past couple of weeks we have celebrated the impressive skills of the bacteria and fungi in our compost piles. We have looked at how they each work away at decomposing their specific, and quite different, dietary preferences, incorporating the nutrients they access into their microscopic bodies. So how do our plants get access…